濟(jì)南鍛件是金屬被施加壓力，通過(guò)塑性變形描寫(xiě)懇求的形狀或適宜的壓縮力的物件。這種力氣典型的通過(guò)運(yùn)用鐵錘或壓力來(lái)完結(jié)。鑄件進(jìn)程締造了精巧的顆粒結(jié)構(gòu)，并改進(jìn)了金屬的物理特色。在零部件的實(shí)踐運(yùn)用中，一個(gè)準(zhǔn)確的設(shè)計(jì)能使顆粒流在主壓力的方向。鍛件需要每片都是一致的，沒(méi)有任何多孔性、多余空間、內(nèi)含物或其他的瑕疵。

　　A Ji'nan forging is an object in which the metal is subjected to pressure and a plastic deformation is used to describe a desired shape or suitable compressive force. This effort is typically accomplished by using a hammer or pressure. The casting process created a sophisticated particle structure and improved the physical characteristics of the metal. In the practical application of parts and components, an accurate design enables the particles to flow in the direction of the main pressure. The forgings need to be uniform in each piece without any porosity, excess space, inclusions, or other defects.

　　鍛件需求每片都是一起的，沒(méi)有任何多孔性、多余空間、內(nèi)含物或其他的瑕疵。這種方法出產(chǎn)的元件，強(qiáng)度與重量比有一個(gè)高的比率。這些元件通常被用在飛機(jī)結(jié)構(gòu)中。

　　The requirements for the forgings are all together, without any porosity, excess space, inclusions, or other defects. The component produced by this method has a high ratio of strength to weight. These elements are usually used in aircraft structures.

　　鍛件的利益有可拓展的長(zhǎng)度、可縮短的橫截面;可縮短的長(zhǎng)度、可拓展的橫截面;可改動(dòng)的長(zhǎng)度、可改動(dòng)的橫截面。鍛件的種類(lèi)有：自在鍛造/手鍛、熱模鍛/精密鍛造、頂鍛、滾鍛和模鍛。鍛件有飛機(jī)鍛件、柴油機(jī)鍛件、船用鍛件、武器鍛件、石油化工鍛件、礦山鍛件、核電鍛件、火電鍛件、水電鍛件。鍛件的優(yōu)點(diǎn)有可伸展的長(zhǎng)度、可收縮的橫截面;可收縮的長(zhǎng)度、可伸展的橫截面;可改變的長(zhǎng)度、可改變的橫截面。鍛件的種類(lèi)有：自由鍛造/手鍛、熱模鍛/精密鍛造、頂鍛、滾鍛和模鍛。

　　The interests of forgings have an extended length, a shortened cross section, a shortened length, an extended cross section, a variable length, and a variable cross section. The types of forgings are free forging / hand forging, hot die forging / precision forging, top forging, roll forging and die forging. Forgings include aircraft forgings, diesel forgings, marine forgings, weapon forgings, petrochemical forgings, mine forgings, nuclear power forgings, thermal power forgings, and hydroelectric forgings. Forgings have an extensible length, a contracted cross section, a contracted length, an extended cross section, a variable length, and a variable cross section. The types of forgings are free forging / hand forging, hot die forging / precision forging, top forging, roll forging and die forging.